— Connect the Dots

On the evening of February 24, the Bill T. Jones/Arnie Zane Dance Company performed their new work Story/Time at Zellerbach Hall, presented by Cal Performances. The work consists of seventy one-minute stories, told in a sequence that is randomly generated prior to each performance, resulting in a unique experience for every audience. This aspect of the work draws on John Cage’s Indeterminacy (), which heavily influenced Jones. Jones delivered the stories from a desk center stage, illuminated by a small gooseneck lamp. A row of green apples lined the front of the desk. The floor of the stage was lined with tape, creating ten grid squares surrounding the desk. This grid was used by the dancers as they performed a random series of sequences, randomly selected from thirty-five pieces totaling over 100 minutes in length, a choreography method inspired by Merce Cunningham. In addition, the dancers moved to music that was being generated by the composer in the moment. He sat at a computer near the stage.

Jones’ stories were taken from his own personal experiences. Often marked by a subtle poignancy, the stories inspired both laughter and quiet contemplation amongst my fellow audience members. Though the program notes gave no indication that the stories and the dances were connected, it definitely seemed as if they were. For instance, Jones would tell story set in a living room where people were arguing. The dancers would drag on a couch and fight amongst themselves.

The use of the grid was most intriguing to me. Sometimes the dancers strictly confined their movements to the grid squares, with a solo or a duet that never crossed the boundary. At other times, the grid was totally disregarded as the dancers leaped across the stage. I tried desperately to understand the grid’s purpose, attempting to fashion some critical argument involving a triumph over arbitration, but it was of no use. Every revelation I had about the performance was quickly met with the realization that I was the only one having that realization. Tomorrow night, surely, would be a completely different show. Even the people surrounding me that night would be having different experiences. So what was the point? That there was a different point for everyone? Sometimes, I feel performance art can be a bit nihilistic in that regard. I asked the girl next to me what she thought of the show. “I thought it was gimmicky,” she bluntly replied.

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On Tuesday, April 24, Cal Performances held a press conference in Zellerbach Hall to announce the upcoming 2012/2013 season. The event featured a performance by members of the San Francisco Opera, video presentations on Laurie Anderson’s Dirtday! and Robert Wilson’s and Philip Glass’ Einstein on the Beach, and a video conference call with conductor/composer Esa-Pekka Salonen.

Everyone is sure to find something they like in the varied programming from Cal Performances. Highlights from upcoming season include:

  • Yo-Yo Ma and Kathryn Stott
  • Robert Wilson’s and Philip Glass’ groundbreaking opera Einstein on the Beach
  • The Secret Garden, a newly commissioned work from the San Francisco Opera
  • Esa-Pekka Salonen conducting the Philharmonia Orchestra
  • Gustavo Dudamel conducting the Simón Bolívar Symphony Orchestra of Venezuela
  • Swan Lake, performed by the Mariinsky Ballet & Orchestra
  • Wynton Marsalis & the Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra

The event was presented by the director of Cal Performances, Matías Tarnopolsky. Regarding their diverse offerings, Tarnopolsky commented, “We lead the audience in new directions as well as follow them.” There is always a balance of the traditional and the avant-garde, without the latter being too inaccessible. We at Connect the Dots look forward to covering Cal Performances events next year.

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On March 11, world-renowned concert pianist Murray Perahia gave an afternoon concert at Zellerbach Hall. The program consisted of J.S. Bach’s French Suite No. 5, Beethoven’s Piano Sonata No. 27, Brahms’ Klavierstücke, Schubert’s Piano Sonata in A Major, and a selection of four Chopin pieces.

As mentioned in an earlier review, there is always a question of how best to interpret the works of Bach and his contemporaries for piano. Being originally written for a harpsichord, which has a different dynamic range and no pedals, Bach interpretations vary greatly from pianist to pianist. I personally prefer the interpretation provided by Perahia, as exemplified in this concert. The piano is not a harpsichord and as such, should not be played like a harpsichord. Perahia, in his liberal use of pedaling and dynamic variation, produces sounds that encompass the vast tonal spectrum of this instrument.

Overall, the performance was very impressive, though I do have one complaint. Perhaps it is only my personal tastes, but when I listen to Chopin, I expect to hear his work played with tremendous amounts of passion and energy (à la Argerich). It was surprising, and somewhat disappointing, to hear Perahia perform the Chopin pieces with such reservation. This is especially surprising after (1) hearing him perform the Brahms Klavierstücke, a technically demanding suite which he performed with gusto, and (2) listening to his CD recording of 24 Chopin études, which is far more expressive. Nevertheless, it is always a treat to see such a talented and experienced pianist perform live.

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Good jazz is educational. It teaches you something about the very nature of music, the nature of performance. Tonight, I learned that jazz is a bodily music. When you see Keith Jarrett’s hands run up and down the keys with such intimacy and familiarity, you get the sense that the piano is an extension of the self. Playing, then, is a simple and natural as speaking breathing.

The program consisted of solo piano improvisations, each its own brief musical moment—a portrait of an emotion. Each piece was a encapsulation of a single idea, elegantly developed as one would an essay or painting. Some had glistening chords that floated like bells, others were straight-ahead blues, full of the grungy bass rhythms that got Jarrett up on his feet and stamping and moaning along.

But enough of this intellectual nonsense. Keith Jarrett is an entertainer, and a wickedly funny one at that. His humor combines passive-aggressive comments directed at unruly audience members, subtle self-deprecation, and of course the obligatory attack on classical music snobs. After the intermission, he directed his deadpan humor at a member of the audience who was photographing the performance, an act forbidden by Cal Performances’ policies, as well as the finicky Mr. Jarrett. He said, “I said I wouldn’t say anything about photography, so I won’t… But whoever you are, please send me your résumé.” After sitting at the piano, he got back up and said, “On second thought, I don’t want to know anything about you. You’re probably a very private individual who doesn’t like having his photo taken.” (For those of you who are not familiar with Keith Jarrett’s requests, he was talking about himself.)

I was also blown away by Jarrett’s encore performances. It wasn’t just the content of these performances that astounded me, but also their number. He played an unprecedented (in my experience as a concertgoer) five encores. Around No. 4, he sat at the piano and gave the keys a perplexed look and threw up his hands. “This is the problem with having no repertoire,” he explained. “It’s liberating, but I have a policy of never playing the same thing twice. And people will tell me’But you’re so good at it!’ And is that supposed to make it easier?!” I thought so.

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Today marks the opening of the new exhibit at the Berkeley Art Museum, State of Mind: New California Art Circa 1970. As the name suggests, the exhibit features works of art from a period of social and political tumult. As such, the pieces are often intensely socially aware and critical. The exhibition is sponsored by Pacific Standard Time, the same group that has been sponsoring exhibits of LA art at the Getty. State of Mind, however, is the first Pacific Standard Time exhibit to also feature works from Northern California artists.

During my tour with the curator and some of the artists, I learned about what was going on at that time in the art world. Performance art was beginning to catch on, though it did not have a name. Artists were becoming more interested in concepts—the ideas behind the work—than in the work itself. The artistry transcends the object and falls on the process or the philosophy behind it. For instance, one work consists of a block of ice on a metal tray. It slowly melts over the course of a few days (don’t worry, it gets replaced) and surrounding the block are about a dozen microphones hooked up to a sound system. The work, entitled Sound of Ice Melting (Paul Kos, 1970), is an absurdly comical look at processes that are almost imperceptible. I saw it as a humorous take on climate change—we cannot watch climate change happen, we cannot hear it happen, we can only see the effects after it’s too late. In the case of Kos’ work, the effect is a puddle on the ground.

Another of Kos’ works is also on display upstairs. It is one of many of the fascinating video installations on display, entitled Roping Boar’s Tusk (1971). Boar’s Tusk is the name of a rock formation in the desert. Kos stands in the foreground of the shot, twirling a lasso over his head for several seconds. He then tosses the lasso in the general direction of the rock in the background some miles off, and fails. He draws up the rope, and tries again. Once again, Kos provides an absurdist angle on the relationship between man and his environment, specifically the ineffectualness of man in dominating his surroundings.

The show is immense, and I could spend pages describing the works to you (the tour itself lasted nearly two hours). Instead, I recommend you walk over to BAM and see for yourself. Students get in free with their ID, so you really have no excuse.

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This Friday at noon, SUPERB presents their first WarmUp of the semester: Nosaj Thing is an electronic DJ. The concert’s at 10 pm on lower Sproul and it’s TOTALLY FREE.

Check it out:

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Tanztheater Wuppertal Pina Bausch, Danzón, 12/3

Pina Bausch’s Danzón is often described as a meditation on life and death, but I disagree. Instead, I saw it as a celebration of life’s most joyous moments, with death entering the work only as a postscript. The work is comprised of a medley of scenes, each depicting a moment of life that ranges in emotion from quietly touching to uproariously hilarious. It begins with one of the performers swaddled in oversized diapers crawling onstage and sucking his thumb and ends with a quote on the ephemerality of life from Goethe. In between, it is full of raucous sexual play and highly energetic dancing. Young love is a recurring theme, with giggling performers chasing each other about the stage, trying to court one another. Bausch’s style (termed Tanztheater, or “dance theater”) is quite relaxed, avoiding the strict technicalities of classical ballet, while maintaining ballet’s ability to convey a moving story.

To learn more about the unique work of Pina Bausch, I highly recommend seeing the film Pina, now playing at Shattuck Cinemas. Directed by Wim Wenders (Buena Vista Social Club), Pina is an excellent documentary that showcases not only the work of the late Pina Bausch, but also the individual personalities of her company, Tanztheater Wuppertal. Additionally, the film exhibits the most tasteful use of 3-D I have ever seen. It seems to me the only way to watch a film on dance. One must be able to see the depth of Bausch’s work (literally and figuratively). The 3-D is no gimmick; it is absolutely necessary to the film’s presentation.

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John Malkovich, Confessions of a Serial Killer, 10/21

After reading the description on Zellerbach’s website, I really had no idea what to expect. As I tried to find my seat, I looked to the stage. Front and center—a table clothed in green covered in stacks of books, a desk lamp, and a black office chair. Rows of seats where a baroque orchestra would be seating formed a concert arc rear stage. The orchestra took their seats and played an overture. Enter Malkovich, alias Jack Unterweger. He circled the table and spoke to the audience as though we had come to a signing and we were just a stop on his tour for his new book, Confessions of a Serial Killer. In reality, Jack Unterweger was a notorious serial sex offender and murderer. Despite this reputation, Malkovich portrays Unterweger sympathetically, as an incorrigible Don Juan who was nothing more than a victim of circumstance and poor upbringing. Via the Unterweger persona, Malkovich delivers the life story of this intriguing individual, with musical accompaniment.

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Lang Lang, 11/2

The superstar of the concert piano world graced the stage of Zellerbach Hall on the evening of November 2nd and astounded audiences with his meticulous and impassioned interpretations of Bach’s Partita No. 1, Schubert’s Sonata in B-flat major, and Chopin’s first twelve études. Performance of Bach inevitably leads to a discussion of how a piece originally written for harpsichord should be played on piano. Lang Lang opted for the non-traditional, forsaking Baroque music’s characteristic terraced dynamics and meccanico style for the lush sounds of the Romantic era (not that I’m complaining).

Since he obviously prefers to play the music of the Romantic period, witnessing his performance of the Chopin études was a real treat. These pieces are notoriously difficult, but Lang Lang played them effortlessly and his fingers danced on the keys with ease and superior agility.

Abraham, Inc., 11/13

Every once in a while, Zellerbach books an artist or group that really stands out. And I don’t mean because they are any more exceptional than the other performers, but because a concert hall is simply an odd place to find a klezmer/funk/hip-hop fusion ensemble, led by the eccentric keyboardist and “beat architect” Socalled. I mean no disrespect to Zellerbach or its patrons, but some types of music are not meant to be taken in sitting down. It is no wonder that Abraham, Inc. managed to get the audience out of their seats by the last number and dancing in the aisles. A fire hazard, sure, but fire hazards can be so much fun! But what exactly does a klezmer/funk/hip-hop fusion ensemble sound like? First, you take a piano and an electric keyboard, a drum set and a drum machine, a couple horns, some things with strings, add Jewish culture and a sick beat, and the resulting gestalt is Abraham, Inc. They’re a jam band for the twenty-first century, with simple but catchy melodic lines, and extended improvisational sections that are sure to amaze. The clarinetist, for instance, played a solo on “Breaking Bread” that was essentially the sonic equivalent of challah—a stretchy and moist middle section, punctuated with crispy staccatos, brushed with egg, and baked until golden brown. The concert was an incredible musical experience, and it was probably the most fun you can have in a building that was epitomizes brutalist architecture (*cough* Wurster *cough*).

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